Norfolk Island Pine Care, Propagation, Watering & Growing Tips

Norfolk Pine or Australian Pine is a plant often grown as a landscape tree that thrives in USDA Zones 10-11. This plant grows very tall, up to 200 feet tall outdoors, and only grows to 3-8 feet tall indoors and can be used as a bonsai or miniature tree. This plant needs full sun to thrive.

Common Name

Norfolk pine, Norfolk Island pine, Australian pine
Plant Type
Perennials Trees
Taxonomy
Scientific name
Araucaria heterophylla
Genus
Araucaria
Family
Araucariaceae
Order
Araucariales

Norfolk Island Pine Water Needs

Water requirements and watering times for Norfolk Island Pine.
Water Needs
Average
Cups
Generally, Norfolk Island Pine needs water once every 7 days in 0.9 cups.
1 Cup = 250 ml, so at least Norfolk Island Pine needs about 0.225 L per 7 days.

Norfolk Island Pine Temperature, Humidity, and Light

Ideal light, temperature & humidity needed for Norfolk Island Pine to thrive.

Light Requirements

± 8 hours

Temperature

65°F to 70°F

Humidity Preference

Medium

The ideal humidity range for your Norfolk Island Pine to thrive is between 50% and 60%.

Norfolk Island Pine Soil Types and Growing Media

Information about soil and suitable planting media for Norfolk Island Pine.

Suitability in pots

5L

Norfolk Island Pine plants require different pot sizes as they grow. Start with a small pot of 5L.

Soil type

chalk loam sand
Soil Drainage
Moist but well-drainage

Soil PH

acid

Norfolk Island Pine Characteristics

All you need to know about the characteristics of the Norfolk Island Pine plant.

Maximum Height

2400 Inches or 61 meters

Spread

300 Inches or 8 meters

Color

Green

Characteristics

Plant of Merit Showy Evergreen Fruit & Berries

Is Norfolk Island Pine toxic to pets?

Yes

Norfolk Island Pine are poisonous to animals if ingested.

Garden Style

Coastal Garden Patio And Containers

Norfolk Island Pine Grow and Care

Find out information on how to propagate Norfolk Island Pine, when it flowers, and how to care for it.

Maintenance

easy

Propagation Methods

seed

Flowering season

autumn

Norfolk Island Pine Native Region

Find out where the Norfolk Island Pine plant originated.

Country

New Caledonia
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